hypertension in children is becoming more common - blood pressure help, medical advice and information
Hypertension in Children
Hypertension in children is becoming more and more common. In our day and age small children and even infants can develop high blood pressure. Hypertension is directly related to obesity, the numbers of which have also been growing over the years. Sadly, this is especially true with regard to the children in the USA.
All cases of hypertension in children are usually divided into two categories, namely primary and secondary hypertension. The former characterizes high blood pressure when the causes of it are unknown. This category captures the majority of the hypertensive cases. The secondary type of hypertension typically develops as a complication from another disease.
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Similar to adults, children that have hereditary predisposition to hypertension are a more likely target. Moreover, overweight children and teenagers have a higher chance of developing hypertension than children of normal weight. Research indicates that in the case of children, the more they weight, the more chances they have to develop hypertension. Children are more prone to develop secondary hypertension than adults are. Kidney malfunctions are known to be the causing factor of secondary hypertension in the majority of children. Hypertension experienced at an early age may result in adverse health effects at later stages in life. Such harmful consequences may include heart attacks and seizures.
There are certain symptoms that you need to pay attention to, to determine if your child may be suffering from hypertension. Such indicators may include Symptoms of high blood pressure in young children could be factors such as consistent crying, lack of appetite, crankiness. These symptoms are more typical to children up to 3 years of age. Older children may suffer from headaches, dizzy spells, and nausea. If you notice that your child has been complaining about the symptoms specified above, have his or her blood pressure checked as soon as possible.
You can treat primary hypertension in children by introducing some lifestyle changes that include diet and exercise. Both of those are known to have a positive affect on blood pressure level through weight loss. Consider lowering the amount of salt and fat in your child's diet. If your child is suffering from secondary hypertension, you may not be able to avoid prescribed drug treatment. Consult your doctor on which medications may be best for your child's needs.
No matter which treatment method you use to lower your child's blood pressure levels, remember, prevention is always better than cure. By introducing some lifestyle modifications early on you will be able to avoid a lot of complications in future. Continue to stay up to date on how to treat hypertension in children.
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